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Western Philosophy MCQ with Answers | Descartes to Sartre

Rationalism, Empiricism, Kant, Analytic Philosophy, Phenomenology, Existentialism এবং Pragmatism নিয়ে topic-wise MCQ practice.

Western Philosophy MCQRationalismEmpiricismKantExistentialism
অনলাইন পরীক্ষা দিনসব MCQ Topic

Practice coverage

RationalismDescartes, Spinoza, Leibniz.
EmpiricismLocke, Berkeley, Hume.
Critical & AnalyticKant, Frege, Russell, Wittgenstein.
Continental & PragmaticHusserl, Heidegger, Sartre, James, Dewey.

Free sample MCQs with explanations

1. 'Cogito, ergo sum' is associated with—

  1. Descartes
  2. Hume
  3. Kant
  4. Russell
Answer & explanation

A. Descartes. It expresses the certainty of the thinking self in Descartes’ method of doubt.

2. Who defended immaterialism and the formula 'esse est percipi'?

  1. Berkeley
  2. Locke
  3. Spinoza
  4. Leibniz
Answer & explanation

A. Berkeley. Berkeley argues that sensible objects are ideas perceived by minds.

3. Hume distinguishes knowledge into relations of ideas and—

  1. Matters of fact
  2. Forms of intuition
  3. Monads
  4. Categories only
Answer & explanation

A. Matters of fact. This distinction is central to Hume’s epistemology.

4. The 'Copernican revolution' in philosophy is associated with—

  1. Kant
  2. Hegel
  3. Mill
  4. Moore
Answer & explanation

A. Kant. Kant argues that objects of experience conform to the conditions of cognition.

5. 'Bad faith' is a concept associated with—

  1. Sartre
  2. Husserl
  3. James
  4. Frege
Answer & explanation

A. Sartre. It describes self-deception that evades human freedom and responsibility.

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